1 00:00:00,930 --> 00:00:05,090 “Here’s some of the stories trending This Week at NASA!” 2 00:00:05,090 --> 00:00:10,060 Our James Webb Space Telescope is now out of the historic Chamber A vacuum facility 3 00:00:10,060 --> 00:00:15,980 at our Johnson Space Center in Houston, after completing cryogenic testing designed to ensure 4 00:00:15,980 --> 00:00:21,100 the telescope works well in the cold, airless environment of space. 5 00:00:21,100 --> 00:00:27,020 Set to launch in 2019, Webb will study every phase in the history of our Universe, starting 6 00:00:27,020 --> 00:00:32,189 with the first luminous glows following the Big Bang. 7 00:00:32,189 --> 00:00:37,040 The Mars 2020 rover we’re building looks a lot like its predecessor, Curiosity. 8 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:41,690 The two share some of the same systems and hardware, but Mars 2020 will be even better 9 00:00:41,690 --> 00:00:45,620 equipped to seek out signs of ancient life on the Red Planet. 10 00:00:45,620 --> 00:00:51,270 Mars 2020 will carry new landing technology to avoid hazards, cutting-edge instruments 11 00:00:51,270 --> 00:00:56,790 to search for bio-signatures on a microbial scale, and ground-penetrating radar to map 12 00:00:56,790 --> 00:01:00,320 layers of water and ice up to 30 feet deep. 13 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:06,320 It will also collect samples for possible return to Earth by a future mission. 14 00:01:06,320 --> 00:01:10,720 Expedition 54-55 – the next crew headed to the International Space Station – were 15 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:15,430 in Star City, Russia, this week getting ready for their upcoming launch to the orbiting 16 00:01:15,430 --> 00:01:16,570 outpost. 17 00:01:16,570 --> 00:01:23,350 NASA astronaut Scott Tingle, Anton Shkaplerov of Roscosmos and Norishige Kanai of the Japan 18 00:01:23,350 --> 00:01:29,240 Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) are set to launch on Dec. 17 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome 19 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:30,240 in Kazakhstan. 20 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:34,690 They’ll spend four months aboard the Space Station. 21 00:01:34,690 --> 00:01:39,720 NASA and our commercial cargo partner, SpaceX are set to launch the next resupply mission 22 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:44,979 to the International Space Station on Friday, Dec. 8 from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station 23 00:01:44,979 --> 00:01:46,150 in Florida. 24 00:01:46,150 --> 00:01:51,740 SpaceX’s Dragon spacecraft will deliver about 4,800 pounds of cargo to the station, 25 00:01:51,740 --> 00:01:57,020 and critical science and research, including experiments on synthetic bone material and 26 00:01:57,020 --> 00:02:04,600 fiber optics, a space debris sensor, and an instrument to measure solar energy. 27 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:09,549 Data from our Chandra X-ray Observatory and ground-based telescopes have revealed new 28 00:02:09,549 --> 00:02:15,119 details about an intriguing source previously thought to be part of the Andromeda galaxy 29 00:02:15,119 --> 00:02:18,499 – 2.5 million light years from Earth. 30 00:02:18,499 --> 00:02:24,449 New research shows that the source is actually a very distant object that sits beyond Andromeda 31 00:02:24,449 --> 00:02:27,629 – about 2.6 billion light years from us. 32 00:02:27,629 --> 00:02:33,430 It likely also contains a pair of giant black holes in close orbit around each other. 33 00:02:33,430 --> 00:02:39,279 The estimated total mass for these two supermassive black holes is about two hundred million times 34 00:02:39,279 --> 00:02:40,659 that of our Sun. 35 00:02:40,659 --> 00:02:43,730 “Houston, Tranquility Base here. 36 00:02:43,730 --> 00:02:46,799 The Eagle has landed.” 37 00:02:46,799 --> 00:02:51,129 Our historic Apollo Mission Control Center at the Johnson Space Center in Houston is 38 00:02:51,129 --> 00:02:53,129 being completely restored. 39 00:02:53,129 --> 00:02:58,779 The restored room will provide a snapshot of how it looked during the Apollo 11 moon 40 00:02:58,779 --> 00:03:05,079 landing, with the project set to finish in July 2019 – in time for the 50th anniversary 41 00:03:05,079 --> 00:03:07,730 of Apollo 11. 42 00:03:07,730 --> 00:03:09,829 And that’s what’s up this week @NASA …